Networks at the science-policy-interface: Challenges, opportunities and the viability of the ‘network-of-networks’ approach

An approach that has been suggested as potentially addressing the challenges of science-policy-interfaces (SPIs) is mobilization existing networks through a ‘network-of-networks’ (NoN) approach. This paper shares empirical findings from mixed-method study, combining qualitative and quantitative data, critically evaluates for SPIs. To establish whether how NoN can help act more effectively at boundary science policy, we use Eklipse Mechanism key example. We analyse major characteristics active in biodiversity-focused science-policy interactions, potential roles types engagement participants, faced by individuals when acting boundaries policy. Results suggest diverse actors involved, effective SPI. While formalized EU-level SPI biodiversity welcomed most respondents, willingness actual to contribute such an entity differed amongst networks, highlighting contributions SPIs are highly dependent on individual organizational capacities. The range limited resources communication achieving meaningful impact even if institutional context unrewarding. make model fully operational requires meeting capacity building needs providing support, creating room wider engagement.